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Sunday, August 15, 2010

Swine Flu, The Pandemic : DO NOT PANIC !


SWINE FLU, THE PANDEMIC : DON'T PANIC 

Pandemic: An epidemic (a sudden outbreak) that becomes very widespread and affects a whole region, a continent, or the world.
By contrast:
  • An epidemic affects more than the expected number of cases of disease occurring in a community or region during a given period of time. A sudden severe outbreak within a region or a group as, for example, AIDS in Africa or AIDS in intravenous drug users.
  • An endemic is present in a community at all times but in low frequency. An endemic is continuous as in the case of malaria in some areas of the world or as with illicit drugs in some neighborhoods.
The word "pandemic" comes from the Greek "pan-", "all" + "demos", "people or population" = "pandemos" = "all the people." A pandemic affects all (nearly all) of the people. By contrast, "epi-" means "upon." An epidemic is visited upon the people. And "en-" means "in." An endemic is in the people.
Swine Flu and its Effect 

Swine influenza

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaThis article is about influenza viruses in pigs. For the 2009 
outbreak, 
see 2009 flu
 pandemic. For the 2009 human virus, see Pandemic H1N1/09 virus.

Electron microscope image of thereassorted H1N1 influenza virus photographed at the CDC Influenza Laboratory. The viruses are 80–120 nanometres in diameter.[1]
Swine influenza (also called pig influenzaswine fluhog flu and pig flu) is an infection by any one of several
 types of 
swine influenza virusSwine influenza virus (SIV) or S-OIV (swine-origin influenza virus) is any strain of the 
influenza family of viruses that is endemic in pigs.[2] As of 2009, the known SIV strains include influenza C and
 the subtypes
 of influenza A known asH1N1H1N2H3N1H3N2, and H2N3.
Swine influenza virus is common throughout pig populations worldwide. Transmission of the virus from pigs to
humans 
is not common and does not always lead to human influenza, often resulting only in the production of antibodies
in the blood. If transmission does cause human influenza, it is called zoonotic swine flu. People with regular exposure
 to pigs are at increased risk of swine flu infection. The meat of an infected animal poses no risk of infection when
properly cooked.
During the mid-20th century, identification of influenza subtypes became possible, allowing accurate diagnosis of 
transmission to humans. Since then, only 50 such transmissions have been confirmed. These strains of swine flu rarely 
pass from human to human. Symptoms of zoonotic swine flu in humans are similar to those of influenza and of 
In Aug-2010 World Health Organization declared that swine flu pandemic officially over.


SWINE FLU Report By BBC 






Page last updated at 16:59 GMT, Thursday, 1 July 2010 17:59 UK
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Swine flu leaflets
The UK handled the swine flu pandemic well but there are key lessons for the future, a report warns.

NHS left with doses of swine flu vaccine despite agreeing deals to break contracts
The WHO has been facing questions over its reaction to the outbreak of swine flu last year

FEATURES, VIEWS, ANALYSIS
Part of swine flu spread map
Interactive map of swine flu across the world
Keep up to date with the latest on the pandemic
What is it and what are the symptoms?
Assessing the way the UK responded to the virus

IN THE UK
AROUND THE WORLD

BACKGROUND
BBC journalist on why she gave son flu vaccine
Who will get swine flu jabs, and when?
How eggs play a vital role in vaccine production






























WHAT IS SWINE FLU?
respiratory disease caused by influenza type A which infects pigs. More in our Q&A
Symptoms similar to seasonal flu - fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, chills and fatigue. Spread from person to person by coughing and sneezing
The World Health Organisation declared a global flu pandemic on 11 June 2009 after the virus was confirmed in at least two regions of the world.
Graphic of body showing symptoms of swine flu: sudden cough and fever; tiredness, chills, headache, sore throat, runny noise, sneezing, stomach upset, loss of appetite, diarrhoea, aching muslces or joints
IN VIDEO


Top 5 

Swine Flu Don'ts

Five things you shouldn't do in dealing with a swine flu pandemic

Don't Panic

JOE RAEDLE / GETTY
TV anchors can't stop asking
 the question: When is it the
time to start panicking? How
 about never? Panic can only
lead to stupid actions — on a
personal and national levels
that would likely make the
 pandemic worse.
As worrying as the epidemic
has been, keep in mind that
 only one person so far has
 died of " swine flu" outside
Many scientists are beginning
 to think :
Even if we do have a full-fledged pandemic on our hands, it may likely be a mild
one.
A computer model by researchers at Northwestern University estimated that
even
 if nothing were done to slow the spread of the disease from now on, by the end
of
May the U.S. would have only about 1,700 cases. The good news is that H1N1 is
 hitting North America at the tail end of its flu season. It's possible that the virus
 may peter out and re-appear next autumn, but that gives us months to prepare.
As WHO and CDC officials keep reiterating, influenza is an enigma, and H1N1
 will keep evolving, keep changing — so we can't predict how the epidemic will
 progress. But one thing is certain: Panicking will only make the situation worse.
 "This is a cause for deep concern, but not panic," said President Barack Obama
 in his April 29 news conference. In the midst of all this anxiety, that's the best
advice there is.





Lets Fight Against The Fear Of  Swine Flu !

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